Vista de Profesor

restringi el acceso de las funciones de administrador para aceptar prestamos y que solo se pueda hacer un nuevo prestamo y ya

app/Http/Controllers/SolicitudVehiculoController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers;
+
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use App\Models\SolicitudVehiculo;
+
+class SolicitudVehiculoController extends Controller
+{
+    public function __construct()
+    {
+        $this->middleware(['auth', 'profesor']);
+    }
+
+    public function index()
+    {
+        $solicitudes = SolicitudVehiculo::where('user_id', auth()->id())->get();
+        return view('profesor.solicitudes.index', compact('solicitudes'));
+    }
+
+    public function create()
+    {
+        return view('profesor.solicitudes.create');
+    }
+
+    public function store(Request $request)
+    {
+        $request->validate([
+            'fecha_solicitud' => 'required|date',
+            'hora_salida' => 'required',
+            'hora_regreso' => 'required',
+            'destino' => 'required|string',
+            'motivo' => 'required|string',
+        ]);
+
+        $solicitud = new SolicitudVehiculo();
+        $solicitud->user_id = auth()->id();
+        $solicitud->fecha_solicitud = $request->fecha_solicitud;
+        $solicitud->hora_salida = $request->hora_salida;
+        $solicitud->hora_regreso = $request->hora_regreso;
+        $solicitud->destino = $request->destino;
+        $solicitud->motivo = $request->motivo;
+        $solicitud->estado = 'pendiente';
+        $solicitud->save();
+
+        return redirect()->route('profesor.solicitudes.index')
+            ->with('success', 'Solicitud creada exitosamente');
+    }
+} 

app/Http/Kernel.php

@@ -60,8 +60,11 @@ class Kernel extends HttpKernel
         'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
         'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
         'password.confirm' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RequirePassword::class,
+        'precognitive' => \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\HandlePrecognitiveRequests::class,
         'signed' => \App\Http\Middleware\ValidateSignature::class,
         'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
         'verified' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,
+        'profesor' => \App\Http\Middleware\CheckProfesorRole::class,
+        'admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\CheckAdminRole::class,
     ];
 }

app/Http/Middleware/CheckAdminRole.php

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
+
+class CheckAdminRole
+{
+    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): Response
+    {
+        if (!auth()->check() || auth()->user()->rol !== 'admin') {
+            return redirect('/')->with('error', 'No tienes permisos de administrador para acceder a esta sección.');
+        }
+
+        return $next($request);
+    }
+} 

app/Http/Middleware/CheckProfesorRole.php

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
+
+class CheckProfesorRole
+{
+    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): Response
+    {
+        if (!auth()->check() || auth()->user()->rol !== 'profesor') {
+            return redirect('/')->with('error', 'No tienes permiso para acceder a esta sección.');
+        }
+
+        return $next($request);
+    }
+} 

app/Models/SolicitudVehiculo.php

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Models;
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+
+class SolicitudVehiculo extends Model
+{
+    use HasFactory;
+
+    protected $fillable = [
+        'user_id',
+        'fecha_solicitud',
+        'hora_salida',
+        'hora_regreso',
+        'destino',
+        'motivo',
+        'estado'
+    ];
+
+    public function user()
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
+    }
+} 

app/Models/User.php

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ class User extends Authenticatable
         'departamento_id',
         'telefono',
         'password',
+        'rol',
     ];
 
 

database/migrations/2014_10_12_000000_create_users_table.php

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
 use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
 
 return new class extends Migration
 {
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ return new class extends Migration
 
             $table->string('telefono')->nullable();
             $table->string('password');
+            $table->string('rol')->default('profesor');
             $table->rememberToken();
             $table->timestamps();
             $table->foreign('puesto_id')->references('id')->on('puestos');
@@ -33,7 +35,8 @@ return new class extends Migration
         DB::table('users')->insert([
             'name'=> 'Administrador',
             'email'=> 'admin@admin.com',
-            'password'=> bcrypt('12345678')
+            'password'=> bcrypt('12345678'),
+            'rol' => 'admin'
         ]);
     }
 

database/migrations/2024_03_27_000000_create_solicitud_vehiculos_table.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('solicitud_vehiculos', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('user_id')->constrained()->onDelete('cascade');
+            $table->date('fecha_solicitud');
+            $table->time('hora_salida');
+            $table->time('hora_regreso');
+            $table->string('destino');
+            $table->text('motivo');
+            $table->enum('estado', ['pendiente', 'aprobada', 'rechazada'])->default('pendiente');
+            $table->timestamps();
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('solicitud_vehiculos');
+    }
+}; 

database/migrations/2025_05_08_175205_add_estado_to_prestamos_table.php

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
-use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
-use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
-
-return new class extends Migration
-{
-    /**
-     * Run the migrations.
-     */
-    public function up(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('prestamos', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->enum('estado', ['pendiente', 'aceptado', 'rechazado'])->default('pendiente')->after('chofer');
-        });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Reverse the migrations.
-     */
-    public function down(): void
-    {
-        Schema::table('prestamos', function (Blueprint $table) {
-            $table->dropColumn('estado');
-        });
-    }
-};

database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php

@@ -18,5 +18,9 @@ class DatabaseSeeder extends Seeder
         //     'name' => 'Test User',
         //     'email' => 'test@example.com',
         // ]);
+
+        $this->call([
+            ProfesorSeeder::class,
+        ]);
     }
 }

database/seeders/ProfesorSeeder.php

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Database\Seeders;
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
+use App\Models\User;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
+
+class ProfesorSeeder extends Seeder
+{
+    public function run(): void
+    {
+        User::create([
+            'name' => 'Profesor',
+            'email' => 'profesor@profesor.com',
+            'password' => Hash::make('12345678'),
+            'rol' => 'profesor',
+            'apellido' => 'Ejemplo',
+            'telefono' => '1234567890',
+        ]);
+    }
+} 

resources/views/profesor/solicitudes/create.blade.php

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+@extends('layouts.dashboard')
+
+@section('content')
+<div class="container mx-auto px-4 py-6">
+    <div class="max-w-2xl mx-auto">
+        <div class="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-lg overflow-hidden">
+            <div class="p-6">
+                <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-800 mb-6">Nueva Solicitud de Vehículo</h2>
+
+                @if($errors->any())
+                <div class="mb-6 bg-red-50 border-l-4 border-red-500 p-4 rounded-r-lg">
+                    <div class="flex items-center">
+                        <div class="text-red-700">
+                            <ul>
+                                @foreach($errors->all() as $error)
+                                    <li>{{ $error }}</li>
+                                @endforeach
+                            </ul>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+                @endif
+
+                <form action="{{ route('profesor.solicitudes.store') }}" method="POST">
+                    @csrf
+                    <div class="space-y-6">
+                        <div>
+                            <label for="fecha_solicitud" class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-2">Fecha de Solicitud</label>
+                            <input type="date" name="fecha_solicitud" id="fecha_solicitud"
+                                class="block w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500"
+                                required>
+                        </div>
+
+                        <div>
+                            <label for="hora_salida" class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-2">Hora de Salida</label>
+                            <input type="time" name="hora_salida" id="hora_salida"
+                                class="block w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500"
+                                required>
+                        </div>
+
+                        <div>
+                            <label for="hora_regreso" class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-2">Hora de Regreso</label>
+                            <input type="time" name="hora_regreso" id="hora_regreso"
+                                class="block w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500"
+                                required>
+                        </div>
+
+                        <div>
+                            <label for="destino" class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-2">Destino</label>
+                            <input type="text" name="destino" id="destino"
+                                class="block w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500"
+                                required>
+                        </div>
+
+                        <div>
+                            <label for="motivo" class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-2">Motivo</label>
+                            <textarea name="motivo" id="motivo" rows="4"
+                                class="block w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500"
+                                required></textarea>
+                        </div>
+
+                        <div class="flex justify-end space-x-4">
+                            <a href="{{ route('profesor.solicitudes.index') }}"
+                                class="px-4 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-50 focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-offset-2 focus:ring-blue-500">
+                                Cancelar
+                            </a>
+                            <button type="submit"
+                                class="px-4 py-2 border border-transparent rounded-md shadow-sm text-sm font-medium text-white bg-blue-600 hover:bg-blue-700 focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-offset-2 focus:ring-blue-500">
+                                Enviar Solicitud
+                            </button>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </form>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+</div>
+@endsection 

resources/views/profesor/solicitudes/index.blade.php

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+@extends('layouts.dashboard')
+
+@section('content')
+<div class="container mx-auto px-4 py-6">
+    <div class="flex justify-between items-center mb-6">
+        <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-800">Mis Solicitudes de Vehículo</h2>
+        <a href="{{ route('profesor.solicitudes.create') }}" class="bg-blue-500 hover:bg-blue-700 text-white font-bold py-2 px-4 rounded">
+            Nueva Solicitud
+        </a>
+    </div>
+
+    @if(session('success'))
+        <div class="bg-green-100 border border-green-400 text-green-700 px-4 py-3 rounded relative mb-4" role="alert">
+            <span class="block sm:inline">{{ session('success') }}</span>
+        </div>
+    @endif
+
+    <div class="bg-white shadow-md rounded-lg overflow-hidden">
+        <table class="min-w-full divide-y divide-gray-200">
+            <thead class="bg-gray-50">
+                <tr>
+                    <th class="px-6 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">Fecha</th>
+                    <th class="px-6 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">Hora Salida</th>
+                    <th class="px-6 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">Hora Regreso</th>
+                    <th class="px-6 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">Destino</th>
+                    <th class="px-6 py-3 text-left text-xs font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">Estado</th>
+                </tr>
+            </thead>
+            <tbody class="bg-white divide-y divide-gray-200">
+                @foreach($solicitudes as $solicitud)
+                <tr>
+                    <td class="px-6 py-4 whitespace-nowrap">{{ $solicitud->fecha_solicitud }}</td>
+                    <td class="px-6 py-4 whitespace-nowrap">{{ $solicitud->hora_salida }}</td>
+                    <td class="px-6 py-4 whitespace-nowrap">{{ $solicitud->hora_regreso }}</td>
+                    <td class="px-6 py-4">{{ $solicitud->destino }}</td>
+                    <td class="px-6 py-4 whitespace-nowrap">
+                        <span class="px-2 inline-flex text-xs leading-5 font-semibold rounded-full 
+                            @if($solicitud->estado === 'aprobada') bg-green-100 text-green-800
+                            @elseif($solicitud->estado === 'rechazada') bg-red-100 text-red-800
+                            @else bg-yellow-100 text-yellow-800
+                            @endif">
+                            {{ ucfirst($solicitud->estado) }}
+                        </span>
+                    </td>
+                </tr>
+                @endforeach
+            </tbody>
+        </table>
+    </div>
+</div>
+@endsection 

routes/web.php

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ use App\Http\Controllers\TiposLicenciasController;
 use App\Http\Controllers\CapacidadController;
 use App\Http\Controllers\PrestamoController;
 use App\Http\Controllers\DespartamentoController;
+use App\Http\Controllers\SolicitudVehiculoController;
 
 
 /*
@@ -55,18 +56,20 @@ use App\Http\Controllers\DespartamentoController;
     Route::get('/despartamento/export/excel', [DespartamentoController::class, 'exportExcel'])->name('despartamentos.excel');
     Route::get('/despartamento/export/pdf', [DespartamentoController::class, 'exportPDF'])->name('despartamentos.pdf');
 
-    // Primero las rutas de exportación (más específicas)
+    // Rutas de préstamos protegidas para administradores
-    Route::get('/prestamos/excel', [PrestamoController::class, 'exportExcel'])->name('prestamos.excel');
+    Route::middleware(['auth', 'admin'])->group(function () {
-    Route::get('/prestamos/pdf', [PrestamoController::class, 'exportPDF'])->name('prestamos.pdf');
-    Route::get('/prestamos/export/{format}', [PrestamoController::class, 'export'])->name('prestamos.export');
         Route::get('/prestamos/aceptados', [PrestamoController::class, 'aceptados'])->name('prestamos.aceptados');
         Route::post('/prestamos/{id}/aceptar', [PrestamoController::class, 'aceptar'])->name('prestamos.aceptar');
         Route::post('/prestamos/{id}/rechazar', [PrestamoController::class, 'rechazar'])->name('prestamos.rechazar');
         Route::get('/prestamos/historial', [PrestamoController::class, 'historial'])->name('prestamos.historial');
         Route::get('/prestamos/pendientes', [PrestamoController::class, 'pendientes'])->name('prestamos.pendientes');
         Route::get('/prestamos/rechazados', [PrestamoController::class, 'rechazados'])->name('prestamos.rechazados');
+        Route::get('/prestamos/excel', [PrestamoController::class, 'exportExcel'])->name('prestamos.excel');
+        Route::get('/prestamos/pdf', [PrestamoController::class, 'exportPDF'])->name('prestamos.pdf');
+        Route::get('/prestamos/export/{format}', [PrestamoController::class, 'export'])->name('prestamos.export');
+    });
 
-    // Después la ruta de recurso (más general)
+    // Ruta general de préstamos (accesible para todos los usuarios autenticados)
     Route::resource('prestamos', PrestamoController::class);
 
     Route::get('/docentes/export/{format}', [DocentesController::class, 'export'])->name('docentes.export');
@@ -94,3 +97,10 @@ use App\Http\Controllers\DespartamentoController;
 ////corerecion rubi
 
 });
+
+// Rutas para profesores
+Route::middleware(['auth', 'profesor'])->prefix('profesor')->name('profesor.')->group(function () {
+    Route::get('/solicitudes', [SolicitudVehiculoController::class, 'index'])->name('solicitudes.index');
+    Route::get('/solicitudes/create', [SolicitudVehiculoController::class, 'create'])->name('solicitudes.create');
+    Route::post('/solicitudes', [SolicitudVehiculoController::class, 'store'])->name('solicitudes.store');
+});